Formula 1 Team Profile

Scuderia Ferrari.

The oldest and most successful team in Formula 1 — and the only constructor to have entered every World Championship season since the sport began in 1950.

Sixteen Constructors’ Championships, fifteen Drivers’ Championships, and a fanbase that follows the badge rather than the driver. This is the full record of Maranello: the eras, the cars, the champions and the numbers behind them.

Base
Maranello, Italy
Founded
1929 · Enzo Ferrari
F1 debut
1950 Monaco GP
Power unit
Ferrari · built in-house
Titles
16 constructors' · 15 drivers'
16
Constructors' Titles
Most of any team
15
Drivers' Titles
Nine different drivers
251
Grand Prix Wins
Most of any team
77
Seasons Entered
Every season, 1950—2026
Constructors' title years
Overview

What Is Scuderia Ferrari?

Scuderia Ferrari is the Formula 1 racing team of the Italian car manufacturer Ferrari, based in Maranello, Italy. Founded by Enzo Ferrari in 1929 — nearly two decades before the first car carried his name — it is the oldest surviving team in Grand Prix racing and the only constructor to have entered every Formula 1 World Championship season since the series began in 1950.

The team has won 16 Constructors’ Championships and 15 Drivers’ Championships, more than any rival, and holds the record for Grand Prix victories. Its cars race in rosso corsa, the national racing colour of Italy, under the badge of the cavallino rampante — the prancing horse adopted by Enzo Ferrari from the fuselage of Italian First World War flying ace Francesco Baracca.

Ferrari is unusual in modern Formula 1 in that it designs and builds both its chassis and its own power unit at the same site, and also supplies engines to customer teams. That vertical integration, and a fanbase — the tifosi — that follows the team rather than any single driver, is why a Ferrari season is measured differently from anyone else’s: not in points alone, but in whether Maranello was in the fight.

Era 01 · 1929—1988

Enzo's Stable

Scuderia Ferrari began not as a manufacturer but as a racing stable — scuderia is Italian for "stable" — running Alfa Romeos for gentleman drivers from a workshop in Modena. The first car to carry the Ferrari name, the 125 S, appeared in 1947; three years later the team lined up for the inaugural Formula 1 World Championship.

The first Grand Prix win came at Silverstone in 1951 through Froilán González. Alberto Ascari then delivered back-to-back Drivers' Championships in 1952 and 1953 with a level of dominance that has rarely been matched. Titles followed for Fangio, Hawthorn, Phil Hill and John Surtees, then for Niki Lauda and Jody Scheckter in the 312T years. Enzo Ferrari ran the team until his death in 1988, aged 90.

Scuderia Ferrari vintage race car driven by Alberto Ascari cornering past straw bales and packed grandstands at the 1953 Dutch Grand Prix in Zandvoort Modena → Maranello · the founding years
Era 02 · 1996—2005

The Schumacher Dynasty

After a 21-year wait for a Drivers' Championship, Ferrari assembled the most effective management group in the sport's history: Jean Todt running the team, Ross Brawn on strategy, Rory Byrne on design and Michael Schumacher in the car. The building blocks arrived first — the Constructors' title returned in 1999 — and then the floodgates opened.

Schumacher won five consecutive Drivers' Championships from 2000 to 2004, and Ferrari took six straight Constructors' titles between 1999 and 2004. The high-water mark was the F2004: fifteen wins from eighteen races, and a season so complete that the regulations were rewritten around it.

Scuderia Ferrari F2004 Formula 1 car driven at high speed by Michael Schumacher during the 2004 United States Grand Prix at Indianapolis F2004 · 15 wins from 18 races
Era 03 · 2007—Present

The Modern Red

Kimi Räikkönen took the Drivers' Championship at the final round of 2007 — the team's most recent — and Ferrari won the Constructors' title again in 2008. The years since have been defined by near-misses: title fights carried deep into the season against Red Bull and Mercedes, but no crown.

Charles Leclerc has led the team since 2019, and in 2025 Lewis Hamilton — a seven-time World Champion — moved to Maranello, one of the most anticipated driver transfers in the sport's history. In 2026 the pair took Ferrari back to the front of the Constructors' fight; the wait for a sixteenth Drivers' Championship continues.

Scuderia Ferrari SF-23 Formula 1 car trailing bright sparks over the kerb, driven by Charles Leclerc at the Austrian Grand Prix The hybrid era · chasing title number 16
Team Timeline

From a Modena Workshop to 16 Titles

1929

Scuderia Ferrari Founded

Enzo Ferrari establishes a racing stable in Modena, running Alfa Romeos for privateer drivers.

1947

The First Ferrari Car

The 125 S becomes the first racing car to carry the Ferrari name and the prancing horse badge.

1950

Formula 1 Debut

Ferrari enters the inaugural World Championship season at the Monaco Grand Prix.

1951

First Grand Prix Win

Froilán González beats the Alfa Romeos at Silverstone for Ferrari's first championship victory.

1952

First Drivers' Title

Alberto Ascari dominates with the 500 F2 and repeats the championship in 1953.

1961

First Constructors' Title

The 156 "Sharknose" takes Phil Hill to the drivers' crown and Ferrari to its first constructors' championship.

1975

Lauda and the 312T

Niki Lauda ends an eleven-year drivers' title drought; the 312T family wins four constructors' championships.

1979

Scheckter's Championship

Jody Scheckter takes the title with the 312T4 — the last Ferrari drivers' crown for 21 years.

1988

Enzo Ferrari Dies

The founder dies aged 90. Weeks later, Ferrari scores an emotional 1–2 at Monza.

2000

Schumacher Ends the Wait

Michael Schumacher wins Ferrari's first drivers' championship since 1979 — the first of five in a row.

2004

The F2004 Season

Fifteen wins from eighteen races: the most dominant car the team has ever built.

2007

Räikkönen's Title

Kimi Räikkönen takes the championship at the final round in Brazil by a single point.

2008

16th Constructors' Title

Ferrari wins the constructors' championship — its most recent world title to date.

2020

1,000th Grand Prix

Ferrari becomes the first team to reach 1,000 Formula 1 starts, at Mugello.

2025

Hamilton Joins Ferrari

Seven-time World Champion Lewis Hamilton moves to Maranello alongside Charles Leclerc.

2026

250th Grand Prix Win

Charles Leclerc wins the British Grand Prix at Silverstone for the team's 250th victory.

By the Numbers

Championship Record

All 16 Ferrari Constructors' Championships, with the car and the drivers' champion of that season where Ferrari also took both titles.
Season Car Drivers' champion Double
1961 156 F1 "Sharknose" Phil Hill Double
1964 158 / 1512 John Surtees Double
1975 312T Niki Lauda Double
1976 312T2 — Constructors' only
1977 312T2 Niki Lauda Double
1979 312T4 Jody Scheckter Double
1982 126C2 — Constructors' only
1983 126C3 — Constructors' only
1999 F399 — Constructors' only
2000 F1-2000 Michael Schumacher Double
2001 F2001 Michael Schumacher Double
2002 F2002 Michael Schumacher Double
2003 F2003-GA Michael Schumacher Double
2004 F2004 Michael Schumacher Double
2007 F2007 Kimi Räikkönen Double
2008 F2008 — Constructors' only

The Constructors' Championship was not awarded before 1958, so Ferrari's earliest drivers' titles — Alberto Ascari in 1952 and 1953, Juan Manuel Fangio in 1956 and Mike Hawthorn in 1958 — sit outside this table. Counting those, the team has 15 Drivers' Championships and 16 Constructors' Championships. Career totals: 251 Grand Prix wins and 254 pole positions; figures verified 11 August 2026.

Sources

  1. Ferrari — official F1 team profile · Formula1.com (official)
  2. Scuderia Ferrari · Wikipedia
  3. Scuderia Ferrari (Q169898) · Wikidata entity record
  4. Photo — Alberto Ascari, Dutch Grand Prix, Zandvoort, 7 June 1953 · Harry Pot / Anefo, Nationaal Archief · CC0 · cropped
  5. Photo — Michael Schumacher, Ferrari F2004, United States Grand Prix, 2004 · Rick Dikeman via Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0 · cropped
  6. Photo — Charles Leclerc, Ferrari SF-23, Austrian Grand Prix, 30 June 2023 · Lukas Raich via Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0 · cropped
  7. Photo — Ferrari 500 F2 (1952), Donington Grand Prix Collection · Morio via Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0 · cropped
  8. Photo — Ferrari 246 F1 "Dino", Enzo Ferrari Museum · Morio via Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0 · resized
  9. Photo — Ferrari 156 "Sharknose", Goodwood Festival of Speed · Neil via Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0 · cropped
  10. Photo — Niki Lauda, Ferrari 312T, United States Grand Prix, 1975 · Christian Sinclair via Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0 · cropped
  11. Photo — Alain Prost, Ferrari 641, United States Grand Prix, 10 March 1990 · Stuart Seeger via Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0 · cropped
Machinery

Six Cars That Made the Legend

1952—53 A 1952 Ferrari 500 F2 Grand Prix car photographed front three-quarter at the Donington Grand Prix Collection

Ferrari 500 F2

Alberto Ascari's championship-winning car took nine straight Grand Prix victories across two seasons — the most dominant early-Fifties machine in the sport.

1958 A Ferrari 246 F1 "Dino" shown in side profile at the Enzo Ferrari Museum

Ferrari Dino 246 F1

Mike Hawthorn's title car and one of the last successful front-engined Formula 1 designs before the rear-engine revolution.

1961 A Ferrari 156 "Sharknose" showing its twin-nostril nose at the Goodwood Festival of Speed

Ferrari 156 "Sharknose"

Named for its twin-nostril nose, the 156 delivered Ferrari's first Constructors' Championship and Phil Hill's drivers' crown.

1975—77 Niki Lauda driving his Ferrari 312T at the 1975 United States Grand Prix at Watkins Glen

Ferrari 312T

Mauro Forghieri's transverse-gearbox design gave Niki Lauda two championships and the 312T family four constructors' titles.

1990 Alain Prost in the cockpit of his Ferrari 641 after wet qualifying at the 1990 United States Grand Prix in Phoenix

Ferrari 641

Alain Prost's V12-powered challenger, and the only Formula 1 car in the permanent design collection of the Museum of Modern Art in New York.

2004 Michael Schumacher driving the Ferrari F2004 at speed during the 2004 United States Grand Prix at Indianapolis

Ferrari F2004

Fifteen wins from eighteen starts and a clean sweep of both championships — widely regarded as the finest car Maranello has built.

Champions in Red
AA
Alberto Ascari
2 titles · 1952, 1953
JM
Juan M. Fangio
1 title with Ferrari · 1956
MH
Mike Hawthorn
1 title · 1958
PH
Phil Hill
1 title · 1961
JS
John Surtees
1 title · 1964
NL
Niki Lauda
2 titles · 1975, 1977
JS
Jody Scheckter
1 title · 1979
MS
Michael Schumacher
5 titles · 2000—2004
KR
Kimi Räikkönen
1 title · 2007
From the Founder
“Ask a child to draw a car, and certainly he will draw it red.”
Enzo Ferrari · Founder, Scuderia Ferrari
Frequently Asked

Ferrari in Formula 1 — Questions Answered

How many championships has Ferrari won in Formula 1?
Ferrari has won 16 Constructors' Championships and 15 Drivers' Championships — more than any other team in the history of the sport. The most recent Drivers' title came in 2007 with Kimi Räikkönen, and the most recent Constructors' title in 2008.
Where is Scuderia Ferrari based?
The team is based in Maranello, in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy, on the same site as the road-car factory. Its private test track, the Fiorano Circuit, sits directly alongside the racing department.
Why are Ferrari Formula 1 cars red?
Red — rosso corsa — was the international racing colour assigned to Italy in the early years of Grand Prix competition, in the same system that gave Britain green and France blue. National colours disappeared when commercial sponsorship arrived, but Ferrari kept the red, and it has become the team's defining visual signature.
What does "Scuderia" mean?
"Scuderia" is Italian for "stable" — a reference to the team's origins in 1929 as a racing stable that prepared and entered cars for other drivers, rather than as a manufacturer. It pairs with the badge, the cavallino rampante or prancing horse.
Which drivers have won world titles for Ferrari?
Nine drivers have taken a Drivers' Championship with Ferrari: Alberto Ascari (1952, 1953), Juan Manuel Fangio (1956), Mike Hawthorn (1958), Phil Hill (1961), John Surtees (1964), Niki Lauda (1975, 1977), Jody Scheckter (1979), Michael Schumacher (2000–2004) and Kimi Räikkönen (2007).
Does Ferrari build its own engines?
Yes. Ferrari is one of the few teams that designs and manufactures both its chassis and its power unit in-house, at Maranello. It also supplies power units to customer teams — Haas among them — which makes the engine department a significant part of the operation beyond the works cars.
How many races has Ferrari won?
251 Grands Prix, more than any other team, along with a record 254 pole positions. The 250th came at the 2026 British Grand Prix through Charles Leclerc.
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